Friday, January 25, 2013

15 Myths & Facts About Cavities

There's a lot of information in the ether about dental health that isn't necessarily true -- especially when it pertains to what causes cavities and other form of tooth decay. That's why Dr. Amorteguy, your SLO dentist, would like her readers to read this post about the myths and facts surrounding what causes cavities and what does not:
1. Sugar Is the Prime Cause of Cavities 
Myth, but it's almost a fact.
The truth is, acid produced by bacteria in your mouth is the cause of cavities, says Kimberly A. Harms, DDS, an American Dental Association consumer advisor and former president of the Minnesota Dental Association. However, these bacteria are triggered to make acid when you eat anything with carbohydrates -- and sugar is a carb.
Rice, potatoes, bread, fruits, and vegetables are also carbs. 
Once the acid eats into your tooth, the bacteria “have a nice little hole to live in where your toothbrush and floss can’t reach,” says Harms. The bacteria continue to metabolize carbs and produce acids -- and your cavity just keeps getting bigger. 
Here’s an important fact. It’s not the amount of carbs you eat that causes tooth decay, but the length of time your teeth are exposed. If you eat a lot of carbs for lunch, that’s one big exposure. But if you spend the day sipping sugary drinks, that’s continuous exposure -- and much more unhealthy for your teeth. 
“We have a saying,” says Harms. “Sip all day and get decay.”
2. Exposure to Acidic Foods, Like Lemons, Causes Tooth Decay
Fact. Acidic foods such as lemons, citrus juices, or soft drinks don’t cause cavities, but they may be putting your enamel in danger. 
"Acids can tear down your enamel and weaken your tooth," says Harms. “If you lose the enamel's protection and expose the underlying dentin, your tooth is now more prone to decay.” 
3. Kids Are a Lot More Likely to Get Cavities Than Adults
Myth. With the help of sealants, fluoridated water, and preventive care, “we’ve actually cut decay in school-aged children by half in the last 20 years,” says Harms.
However, there’s been an increase in cavities in senior citizens “because they have some unique circumstances,” she says. Some medicines dry out the mouth, for example, reducing salvia. Saliva is vital in fighting tooth decay because it helps neutralize acids, has a disinfectant quality, washes away bacteria, and helps prevent food from sticking to your teeth.
To continue reading this article, Dr. Amorteguy at the Web MD website:  http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/healthy-teeth-10/cavities-myths

Deborah Amorteguy DDS
1250 Peach Street
Suite F
San Luis Obispo 
California 93401
805-543-3016
Smile@DrAmorteguy.com

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